Kebul na wutar lantarki wanda ya zama sanadin matsalar da aka saba fuskanta

Kebul na Jiapu yana gaya muku abubuwan da ke haifar da matsalolin kebul na wutar lantarki. Ana iya raba nau'ikan matsalar kebul zuwa ƙasa, da'irar gajere, da kuma katse manyan nau'ikan nau'ikan lahani guda uku kamar haka:
Mataki na wayar da aka karya ko kuma waya mai matakai da yawa da aka karya
A cikin gwajin haɗin kebul na conductor, juriyar rufin mai sarrafa kebul da tanadin da suka dace na layin, amma a cikin ra'ayi na wani lokaci ko matakai da yawa ba za a iya haɗa su ba, to wani lokaci na fashewar waya ta tsakiya ko fashewar lokaci da yawa.
Kebul mai tushe ɗaya ko biyu mai tushe mai tushe mai tushe uku
Kebul mai tsakiya uku ko kuma masu jagoranci guda biyu masu amfani da tebur mai girgiza rufi suna gwajin teburin girgiza rufi daga haɗin, sannan kuma temari mai jure wa rufin ƙasa guda ɗaya ko biyu. Idan core da core tsakanin wanzuwar juriyar rufi fiye da ƙimar al'ada ya yi ƙasa da ƙimar wannan ƙimar juriyar rufi ya fi 1000 ohms ana kiransa babban juriyar ƙasa; Akasin haka, ƙarancin juriyar ƙasa ne. Duk waɗannan kurakurai ana kiransu da lahani marasa haɗin gwiwa da na ƙasa.
Da'irar gajeriyar hanya mai matakai uku
Girman juriyar ƙasa mai gajeren zango shine kebul na gano matsalar da'ira mai matakai uku na tushen. Akwai nau'ikan matsalar da'ira mai gajeren zango guda biyu: matsalar da'ira mai ƙarancin juriya, matsalar da'ira mai ƙarfin juriya. Lokacin da matsalar da'ira mai matakai uku, ƙasa da ohms 1000 na juriya a ƙasa ita ce matsalar da'ira mai ƙarancin juriya, akasin haka, matsalar da'ira mai ƙarfin juriya ce.

Binciken dalili:
Na farko: lalacewar waje
Matsalolin kebul a lalacewar waje shine abin da ya fi haifar da matsalar. Kebul ɗin da ƙarfin waje ya lalata a nan gaba zai nuna babban yanki na gazawar wutar lantarki. Misali, tsarin gina bututun ƙarƙashin ƙasa, kebul saboda jan injinan gini ya yi girma sosai kuma an cire shi; rufin kebul, layin kariya saboda lanƙwasa kebul da lalacewa; yanke kebul yana cire yankewa da yawa da alamun wuka da zurfi sosai. Waɗannan abubuwan waje kai tsaye za su haifar da wani lahani ga kebul ɗin.
Na biyu: danshi mai hana ruwa shiga
Ba a inganta tsarin kera kebul ba zai haifar da tsagewar layin kariya na kebul; rufe hanyoyin kebul ba; hannun kariya na kebul a cikin kebul ɗin da abin ya huda ko wataƙila ya sha wahala daga tsatsa. Waɗannan su ne manyan dalilan da ke haifar da danshi na rufin kebul. A halin yanzu, juriyar rufin yana raguwa, wutar lantarki tana ƙaruwa, wanda ke haifar da matsalolin wutar lantarki.
Na uku: lalata sinadarai
Aikin wutar lantarki na dogon lokaci zai bar rufin kebul ya yi zafi sosai. Idan rufin kebul ya yi aiki na dogon lokaci a cikin mummunan muhallin sinadarai zai canza halayensa na zahiri, ta yadda rufin kebul zai tsufa har ma ya rasa tasiri, matsalolin wutar lantarki za su taso.
Hudu: aikin ɗaukar nauyi na dogon lokaci
Kebul na dogon lokaci yana aiki a cikin yanayi mai ƙarfi, idan layin rufin layin yana da ƙazanta ko tsufa, tare da abubuwan waje kamar walƙiya da sauran tasirin wutar lantarki, yawan aiki yana faruwa da zafi mai yawa, yana da sauƙin gabatar da matsalolin kebul.